May/June
2004 |
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this
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Getting Down to Work Our lead article examines the appropriate roles and desirable membership of committees well-suited to guide plans — whether campus plans or more focused facility plans. We also have recommendations for developing the fundamental tools of planning, from visionary precepts to quotidian calculations. Neither of these pieces is exhaustive. Rather, they present some fundamentals that you can adapt and expand to fit your specific situation. If you have reactions or ideas to share, please let us know what you think by e-mailing: editor@dlmplanners.com.
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Who Should be at the Table ... at the table: room at the table; a place at the table; a seat at the table; getting to the table; ...the conference table; …the negotiating table; …the table of power. The metaphor of the table, although getting old, is still a useful one for thinking about organizing a planning or design process. Who & When Who to involve in the process is just as important a question as when to be involved. Who and when depend on the type of project the institution is engaging in: campus plan, facility program, or architectural design. Who also depends upon a number of other characteristics such as whether the institution is a university, college, or community college; whether it is public or private; its enrollment size; geographic location; relationship with the community; culture; organizational structure; staff availability; and financial resources. How Despite the nuanced differences, similarities can help structure the process and the selection of participants. Most facility-related projects require at least two committees: an executive committee as well as a user-group committee. The executive committee should consist of the chief academic officer, the vice presidents, and, exofficio, the president. For continuity and communication, the chair of the user-group committee should also be a member of the executive committee. The make-up of the latter committee depends upon the type of project. Campus Planning Although a campus planning process requires community-wide participation, the user-group committee should not exceed seven to nine representatives or it becomes unwieldy and less participatory. Since the committee is intentionally small, other techniques can ensure broad institutional interaction and participation, including task forces; focus groups; workshops; and formal and informal meetings, reviews, interviews, and presentations. A campus planning user-group committee should consist of faculty, staff, and student representatives. Committee members must have no, or appear to have no, particular agenda — and the institutional community should trust and respect them. It is useful to have several senior faculty and representation from residential life, campus life, physical plant, finance or development, staff, and student government. Some campuses might elect to have a Board member on the committee — but it is best to keep fiduciary and oversight responsibility separate. Facility Programming & Architectural Design Memberships of user-group committees formed for facility programming or architectural design are typically more homogeneous and specific to a particular discipline or project than committees for campus planning. Both should have no more than seven to nine members. Because of their narrow focus, the programming or architectural design committees can easily become quite parochial – concentrating on their specific discipline requirements and losing sight of the institutional context. To prevent this, include one or two representatives from other areas of the college or university. If the project is a science facility, for example, a representative from the social sciences or humanities on the committee ensures that decisions aren’t made in isolation. No matter who is chosen to sit at the table, the success of a project depends upon the care with which you set the table — the early pre-planning that must take place — selecting the participants, agreeing on assumptions, concurring on priorities, articulating a vision, and defining the process and schedule. Arthur Lidsky |
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NEWS The National Academies DLC+A at the DLC+A at SCUP 39 Similarities and Differences--Three Institutions Plan New Facilities This moderated discussion will focus on planning similarities, differences, tips on what works, and potential problems to avoid. New Campus In Great Britain--Forty Years Later This presentation will revisit the development of new campuses in Great Britain, first visited in 1964 through the auspices of the Educational Facilities Laboratories. The National Campus Facilities Inventory -- What the Study Has Shown Us Arthur J. Lidsky will become Chair of the Professional Development Committee of SCUP on July 21.
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Assembling the Basic Planning Tools Any Facility or Site Planning Study
Campus Planning
We trust you recognize that this is only an initial listing, one that we intend to supplement in upcoming issues with useful tools for other types of planning studies.
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